Zakah is a unique Islamic institution targeted to eight groups of recipients with the aim to redistribute income, reduce poverty and achieve social welfare.However, the impacts and effectiveness of zakah targeting in reducing poverty is rarely measured.This is the main objective of the study.To achieve it, a survey was conducted to collect primary
Building envelope systems that integrate Phase Change Materials Film/Foil (PCMs) are solutions aimed at increasing the thermal energy storage potential of the building envelope while keeping its mass reasonably low.Building envelope components with PCMs can be either opaque or transparent and can be based on different types of PCMs and integration
Influences of TiO2 or Y2O3 dopants on pressure-assisted sintering of polycrystalline BLACK GARLIC Al2O3 were investigated to control the microstructure of sintered Al2O3 as well as to improve the homogeneity of transparent Al2O3 samples.The transparent polycrystalline Al2O3 samples with and without the dopants were fabricated by two-step pulsed ele